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佛教文化對(duì)中國(guó)漢唐時(shí)期家具發(fā)展的影響

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2012-04-15  瀏覽次數(shù):652
  From the southern and northern dynasties to tang in four hundred, buddhist culture in the central plains in roots. In the tang dynasty, the buddhist culture and Chinese culture to achieve a high degree of integration. High type furniture into the datang social secular family, from the tang dynasty and the buddhist furniture to secular according to influence. The mutual blend promoted the development of the han period furniture. China furniture in a variety of culture, especially under the influence of buddhist culture, and constantly advance. Continuous development. Buddhist east gradually, for the development of Chinese furniture, played an important role.
  reference
  (1). HuWenYan editor. China furniture appraisal and appreciate. Second edition. Shanghai ancient books press, February, 1996
  (2). In stretch editor. Ancient Chinese furniture. The first edition. Baihua literature and art publishing house, 2006-1
  (3). NieFei editor. Ancient Chinese furniture appreciation. The first edition. Sichuan university press, 2000
  Yang drench, oh, female, shenyang construction university reading a graduate student.
  Buddhist culture of China furniture effect on the development of han period
  Yang, oh ZhouYao shower
  Shenyang construction university in shenyang liaoning
  
  Abstract: the Buddhism culture input, not only to the Chinese soil social life, ideas, and literature, music, art, and so on with the fresh vitality, at the same time, the furniture of the buddhist tianzhu, then also came to the Chinese soil, the furniture of zhongyuan rich varieties, and promote the development of the central plains furniture. In this paper the development of ancient Chinese furniture change, from buddhist culture of input, through the comparative research, for example analysis and so on various argument, expounds its thousands of years of daily life for the Chinese way of reform and evolution, played a great role in promoting the point of view.
  Keywords: buddhist culture; Ancient furniture; Furniture development
  Thousands of years of buddhist culture of Chinese culture for many larger and far-reaching influence. Such as: Buddhism since the eastern han dynasty to the central plains of the northern and southern dynasties in early four hundred, through the buddhist statuary, Buddhism mural, brought into a group of buddhist high type furniture. Especially in the most flourishing tang period is even more so. Furniture as a human life, indispensable element, and the influence of natural are greatly.
  Buddhist culture in China the development of the central plains, experienced a long long time. From the early han Buddhism into central China, to LiTang age in eight hundred, is the Buddhism culture in the central plains of the further development of eight hundred, is the Buddhism culture and culture in the central plain, by conflict, exclusive to infiltrate mutually absorb, and mutual confluence of eight hundred years. In the eight hundred years, Buddhism in the Chinese soil formed two climax. The two climax, for the development of China furniture, write a historic chapter.
  Buddhism for great influences on the input furniture, mainly in the following aspects:
  1. The Buddhism culture input to furniture style influence.
  Buddhism into Chinese culture from the soil is flowing into a large number of foreign zone type high ZuoJu. Only that we see in the image of the material terms, have BeiZhou bodhisattva YaoGu form of cany chair, see figure 1;
  Figure 1 figure 2 figure 3 figure 4
  The northern wei dynasty double hu bed, see figure 2;
  The back of XiWei monks armchairs, see figure 3;
  Have XiWei the back of a bodhisattva armchairs, see chart 4;
  Figure 5 figure 6 figure 7
  DongWei stone carvings of single hu bed, see figure 5, and so on. These high ZuoJu type, is I zhongyuan unprecedented, and full of people.the traditional short ZuoJu completely different type. These high type ZuoJu, like a breeze, to the life with fresh air. In the Confucian scholar has been used in the quanbeiqiwen hu bed, see figure 6 quanbeiqiwen and school books figure. And in tang dynasty, when Buddhism has rooted in the Chinese soil district, and Buddhism and secular has moments of harmony, the mural of tang dynasty, Buddha picture, grave, grave fresco unearthed... Have confirmed: high ZuoJu type in the tang dynasty, especially the upper somebody else, has been widely used in the. Varieties from originally of chair, stool, hu bed, and produced a high type table and high type case, see figure 7. Its modelling also from originally of simple and development for the more complex form, see figure. The original straight legs straight foot. In tang dynasty and developed into a cut, the leg, hook, feet, left foot, the feet, and so on. Adornment also do all it XinQiao capabilities, the race to the colorful, fine beautiful.
 
 
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